Stomach Ulcer

A stomach ulcer, also called a gastric ulcer, is a raw area or open sore that develops in the lining of the stomach. The stomach's lining has a protective layer of cells that produce mucus. The mucus prevents the stomach from being injured by stomach acids and digestive juices. When this protective layer is damaged, an ulcer may occur. it develops from, decreased resistance of the lining of the stomach to gastric acids,increased production of gastric acids ,bacteria called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). it is likely to occur in people who take anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, drink alcohol ,smoke tobacco, feel stressed. symptoms gnawing, burning, aching, or hunger-like pangs 45 to 60 minutes after a meal or, less often, before a meal pain that is relieved by eating food, taking antacids, or vomiting nausea and vomiting weight loss fatigue. treatment antacids (the liquid form is more effective than the tablet form) medication to decrease acid production antibiotics for H. pylori bacteria sucralfate, a medication that helps to form a protective barrier over the lining of your stomach. Because antacids can have side effects after prolonged use, follow your doctor's instructions carefully, and report any problems promptly. Reduce or stop your use of irritants such as tobacco, alcohol, caffeine and anti-inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. Smoking slows the healing of ulcers. Learning to control emotional stress may help reduce the production of gastric acids during stressful circumstances.